How to speak correctly? The art of speaking beautifully and correctly

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How to speak correctly? The art of speaking beautifully and correctly
How to speak correctly? The art of speaking beautifully and correctly
Anonim

“He is a sociable person,” such a phrase can be heard in the address of someone who, thanks to the ability to skillfully conduct a conversation, wins the favor of others. Have you met a person who can hold the attention of a large audience? This is an excellent speaker. Both in the first and in the second case, we are talking about a person who knows how to speak correctly. So that it reaches the hearts and minds of those who listen to it. How to speak correctly and beautifully so that it has a beneficial effect on your relationships with other people? How to teach this to a child? In this article, we will take a closer look at the art of conversation and learn how to become a speaker who will be pleasant to listen to.

Self-confidence

Perhaps looking at those who can speak beautifully, you may complain that you will never be able to do it. However, everything can be learned, because when a child is born, he does not know how to speak at all. Over time, he expands the knowledge of his native language, like a sponge, absorbing everything from the world around him. Military leaders, presidents and eloquent speakers grow out of such kids. So rest assured, if they can do it, so can you! You will be able to master the art of speaking correctly and beautifully! Don't doubt it! How to achieve this? The main thing is diligence, constancy and perseverance. What exactly needs to be done? Let's try to figure it out.

how to speak correctly
how to speak correctly

How to learn to speak correctly: where to start

Basically, you can say you have already started. You have been studying your native language for more than one year without suspecting it yourself. However, to speed up the process and understand how to speak Russian correctly, there are some steps you can take. First, if you do not like to read, then you have to "acquire" this habit. Without reading, it is simply impossible to learn to correctly and beautifully express thoughts. On the other hand, if it becomes a habit, then your brain will analyze and memorize new words and phrases that you will begin to use in everyday life. Secondly, write down unfamiliar words and check their meaning in the explanatory dictionary. So you lay the foundation for a beautiful speech - expand your vocabulary. However, what else needs to be considered in order to determine how to learn to speak correctly?

Correct stress

It is not uncommon to meet a person who is fluent in their native language, but pronounces the words incorrectly. If you don’t know how to pronounce this or that word correctly, then dictionaries will help you again (if not in all, then in almost all such books there is an emphasis). If you do not have a printed edition, download the dictionary to your tablet or smartphone (publications by Ozhegov and Shvedova or Kuznetsov are recommended). This is an effective way to learn how to place the correct stress in words. You can often find the wrong pronunciation of such words as “dead”, “kitchen”, “call”, etc. Which syllable do you think should be stressed? The correct answer would be: “deceased”, “kitchen” and “calling”. If you answered wrong, then you certainly have room for improvement.

How to learn to speak correctly
How to learn to speak correctly

If there are problems with diction

If you have problems with pronunciation, the most important thing is not to give up. For example, if the child does not pronounce some sounds, then praise him when he succeeds. In addition, you can invite a speech therapist-specialist. Together with the child, he will develop his diction.

If you or your offspring have a problem - stuttering, then you need to note situations in which it is especially difficult for a person to speak fluently. Usually these are stressful situations, such as speaking in front of an audience (work colleagues or classmates). When you start to stutter, try to relax, speak slowly and as calmly as possible. Relax the muscles, especially those on the face. Or determine on which words you have a stupor, and replace them with similar ones in meaning. On the other hand, you can practice difficult words to improve your pronunciation. Most importantly, remember that a method that works for one may not be practical for another.

correct word stress
correct word stress

If a child has problems with diction

How to teach a child to speak correctly if he stutters? Remember that in no case should you make fun of his lack. If he gives up on himself, then it will be more difficult to raise his spirit than to cope with the problem itself. The moment he starts to stutter, you don't have to finish the thought for him. However, if the defect is severe, this is acceptable until he can speak normally again. So, for example, in the company he will not feel disadvantaged. Put yourself in the place of a child. He may feel insecure and afraid. It can be such strong, persistent emotions that he will give up altogether. Such a person constantly worries: “What if I say something wrong? What if they laugh? Although it may be difficult for you to be in the place of a stutterer, then try to understand his feelings. Then you will understand what he needs most - care, attention and support.

How to speak correctly and beautifully
How to speak correctly and beautifully

Expand your social circle

How to speak with a foreigner? Most likely, you will say that for this you need to learn the language of that person and communicate more. The same principle applies if we want to learn how to speak our native language correctly. We have already mentioned the study of the latter above. Let's discuss how you can develop communication skills.

Often, people who have problems with vocabulary and beauty of speech limit themselves. They can spend days on social networks, completely eliminating real communication from their lives. Of course, correspondence can also contribute to your success to some extent, but it is worth noting that you will not achieve real results. The advice that can be given in this case is to communicate, communicate and communicate! And do it with real people. Try to approach any conversation from a scientific point of view - learn more about people, their thinking and qualities. To learn how to learn how to speak correctly, watch those who already know how to do it. How do they build words in a sentence? Try to figure out what makes this person sound especially euphonious.

Most likely, you will notice that this person is educated or sociable. Moreover, true education is not always called higher. Remember, not all famous scientists did well in school. Not everyone even fell in love with the subject that later brought them fame. What helped them achieve such heights? They were all-round people, interested in many things and interacted with many. Then answering the question of how to speak correctly and beautifully will not be difficult for you.

The art of speaking correctly and beautifully
The art of speaking correctly and beautifully

Your outlook

How to achieve heights in this matter? How to calculate for yourself the formula of how to speak correctly? Become an inquisitive person. Be interested in different areas of people's lives: sports, literature, science. But just do it not only through books, but also in real life. After all, the art of speaking is, first of all, the practice of communication. The secret of sociable people is that they know a little about everything. Of course, no one will deny that you need to set life goals and be focused on them, but the fact that you will expand your horizons will not prevent you from doing this, but will only help.

When to listen

To make it pleasant for people to communicate with you, learn not only to speak, but also to listen. If a person has grief, then the question of what and how to say correctly may not be important. The priority for such a person will be your ability to listen. However, this does not mean that you need to be silent all the time. Show your sympathy in every way. But not hypocritically. Ask questions and try to feel the grief of the person.

How to say words correctly
How to say words correctly

The ability to ask questions

If you want to know something worthwhile, learn how to ask the right questions. It turns out that in everyday life we use several of their types. A rhetorical question is one that does not require an answer. It is used to capture a person's attention or emphasize an idea. Asking about the person's point of view helps show that you are interested in them and eager to get their opinion. So, when talking with a daughter, a father or mother, instead of showing her displeasure, may ask: “Why do you think so? What do your classmates think about it? What advice would you give to your daughter if she did this? The main thing is not to turn this into a cross-examination. The art of conversation requires that we understand the psychology of communication, think about what needs to be said now and what should be left until better times. In addition, you can use questions that cause conversation. Most of us unknowingly adopt this approach. Examples of such questions:

  • Darling, how was your day?
  • Good to see you. How are you?
  • I see you've had a hard day. What happened?

With a keen eye and genuine interest, you can succeed.

Facial expressions and gestures

How to speak Russian correctly
How to speak Russian correctly

In how to say words correctly, facial expressions and gestures play a very important role. Watch not only in what tone you convey thoughts, but also what your face reflects at this moment, since, in addition to verbal communication, we use facial expressions and gestures. What can you say about the emotions you express? Do you show that you are calm and unflappable, or is it easy to see that you are about to explode with anger?

Also, keep an eye on what emotions your interlocutor expresses. Don't quibble over words. Try to see what your interlocutor really means and how he (she) feels. Is he depressed? Does he feel bad? You can often hear that a true friend can see grief behind a smile. But such insight does not come immediately, it appears over the years in people who love communication, and who really care what happens in the lives of others. Such people are not self-centered, but always ready to help. People are drawn to such friends. The only pity is that sometimes they themselves do not do this.

So we've covered a few practical tips. However, you can only see their benefits after putting them into practice.

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